Author: Verity Decker

5 Types of Flooring

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Flooring is one of the most important design elements in a building. It should combine good looks with functionality.

Carpeting is often used to mitigate sound and cold temperatures, while tile floors offer durability. Concrete floors are popular in modern and industrial-style buildings and are easy to clean. For more information, click the Precision Hardwood Flooring LLC to proceed.

Wood floors add value to a home, and many buyers will pay more for a house that already has them. However, it takes some work to keep them looking great.

Hardwood floors offer natural beauty and durability. They are available in a wide range of wood species and styles, including solid and engineered varieties. Solid wood floors are milled from a single block of hardwood and can be installed in a traditional manner, with nails nailed to a wooden subfloor. They may also be installed as a floating floor, which eliminates the need for nailing and speeds up the installation process.

The type of finish you choose will influence the amount of maintenance required. Glossy finishes reflect light and are shiny, but they may show scratches more readily than matte or satin finishes.

When selecting a wood flooring material, it’s important to consider the graining pattern of the planks. This is determined by how the boards were cut during the manufacturing process. The two primary methods are flatsawn and quartersawn. Flatsawn boards have their growth rings parallel to the face of the board, which creates a classic look. Quartersawn boards are cut from the wood’s heart side, resulting in growth ring patterns that are perpendicular to the face of the plank, which produces a more uniform appearance.

Another consideration is the wood’s Janka hardness rating and color versatility. Oak is a popular choice for wood flooring, as it offers a balance of hardness and color. It is available in both red and white variations, giving you a versatile look that coordinates with most design styles. Maple is a durable and moderately priced alternative to oak.

You’ll want to consider the thickness of your hardwood flooring as well. The most common option is 3/4 inch thick, which will allow most species to be resurfaced and refinished several times. Thicker species require a longer acclimation period and may be more expensive.

Tile

Tile is an ancient material with a vast array of colors, shapes and textures. It can create an artistic subway tile backdrop in your kitchen or serve as a durable bathroom floor. Tile can also add a touch of elegance to your living spaces by serving as an accent wall.

With proper maintenance, tile floors can last a lifetime. This makes it a good choice for homes with active households and families. Its durability also means that it can hold up well to most chemicals used for cleaning. While it is not as soft underfoot as hardwood flooring, a good quality rug can make the difference for those who prefer to walk barefoot.

Like other hard surfaces, tiles are resistant to moisture and stains. Some varieties of tile are glazed to make them stain-resistant while others can be coated with a protective coating to help prevent scratches and abrasions. Because they are made from natural clay and other raw materials, tiles don’t exploit environmental resources and are an eco-friendly flooring option.

The installation of tile floors can be difficult for first-time DIYers. It is best left to a professional until you have some experience. The installer will check that the surface is smooth, dry and free of obstructing fixtures before starting to lay tile. The installer will mark a grid pattern on the floor to guide him or her. Tile is placed along the reference lines and mortar is applied as the installer works. The installer will cut tiles to fit around fixtures and to fit corners.

Tile is a versatile flooring material that can be found in the bathroom, kitchen, living room and even the hallway. It can be patterned with intricate geometric patterns or painted to resemble other types of materials. From luminous white marble to dark matte slate, you can find tile that matches any lifestyle.

Laminate

Laminate is a cost-effective alternative to hardwood flooring, with the same beauty and resale value. It is also easy to maintain and durable, with a protective layer that shields the floor from scratches, stains and water damage.

A laminate floor is made from four distinct layers: a wear layer, an image layer, a core and a bottom underlayment. The core is typically made from wood-chip composite material that can be molded to form sheets. The laminate planks are then glued together with a special resin, making them very stable and able to withstand high levels of pressure.

Above the core is the image layer, which features a photographic-quality image of natural materials such as wood or stone. The top of the image layer is covered with a durable, clear resin that is impervious to scratches and stains.

Next comes the base or core layer, which is made from a dense mixture of aggregated wood particles that are then coated with resin and pressed into flat sheets. This layer provides the depth and structure of the laminate, as well as its dimensional stability. It also helps to protect the image and wear layer from moisture and UV rays.

The final layer is the decor or decorative paper layer, which features a high quality printed design that gives each laminate plank its unique appearance. This layer can be a realistic reproduction of natural materials such as wood, stone or marble in a wide variety of colors and patterns. It can also feature non-traditional designs such as art, leaves or grass.

Laminate is a very versatile choice, and there are many styles available in different colors and textures. You can find the perfect laminate for your home by considering your design goals and lifestyle needs. For example, light laminate floors can make a room feel larger and brighter, while darker laminates hide dirt and dust better. Laminate also tends to be quieter when walked on, and can help absorb sound from the outside world.

Vinyl

Vinyl flooring has come a long way over the years and today it is a stylish, durable and affordable floor covering for homeowners. Also known as resilient floors, they stand up well to heavy foot traffic and moisture. They are easy to clean, hygienic and come in a variety of designs.

Vinyl comes in tiles, planks or sheets and is relatively easy to install for DIYers. The newest products like Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT) or Luxury Vinyl Planks (LVP) have the photographic design layer to mimic natural flooring options such as stone, wood and ceramic tile. They are available in rigid or flexible plank and tile formats that snap or lock together for a modern, seamless look.

Traditional vinyl rolls are fibreglass-cushion backed and available in a wide array of designs. They are low cost and very practical in a range of rooms including bathrooms, kitchens and laundry. They are phthalate free, have low VOC and formaldehyde emissions and are UK allergy certified.

Sheet vinyl has closed-cell foam lower layers for greater cushioning, comfort and resilience. It is available in a variety of prints and is resurfacing to more environmentally friendly low-VOC formulations.

Luxury vinyl, a newer form of vinyl, is made with 6-8 structural layers. The core can be flexible or rigid and can be a wood plastic composite (WPC) or Stone Plastic Composite (SPC). There are a variety of underlayment elements that can be pre-attached or supplied separately to provide insulation, cushioning, sound absorption, moisture resistance and more.

Cork is a green alternative to vinyl and offers the advantages of being renewable, sustainable and eco-friendly as well as being warm underfoot, soft on furniture legs and highly durable. It can be installed as a click-together floating floor or as glued-down vinyl tiles.

Rubber

For high-impact areas that need to withstand a lot of force and still provide comfort underfoot, rubber is an excellent option. You’ll find it often in schools, gyms and hospitals where interior designers must consider safety, comfort and noise. Rubber flooring is also very resilient and easily withstands water and spills that can damage laminate or wood products.

Rubber floor tiles are available in a variety of surface textures and color options. They are often molded in a mold (think of a giant waffle iron) to create different design elements. You can even find them in different thicknesses depending on the needs of your space. Typically, you will see rubber tiles at 1/8″ thick for general commercial spaces and 3/8″ for weight rooms and other fitness uses.

Vulcanized rubber is made through a heating and compression process that can make it more durable than non-vulcanized varieties. It also has a much milder scent than natural rubber. You can even get virgin rubber products that are free of recycled material and have a cleaner, more consistent appearance than other types.

Rolled rubber mats and other rubberized flooring are ideal for basements and garage floors where you have to deal with moisture, stains and mildew. These pliable flooring options can be easily installed over an existing subfloor, and many require no underlayment or adhesive.

If you’re installing rubber flooring, it’s important to create a custom maintenance protocol for your project. It may have an initial learning curve, but the long-term benefits of a properly cared for and maintained rubber floor are well worth it. If you’re unsure of the best maintenance plan for your rubber product, ask your supplier to suggest some tips or even offer training courses!

A Lucrative Career That Requires Strong Customer Service Skills

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Plumbers Lexington KY are skilled tradespeople who install and repair the pipes that bring water and waste into-and out of-homes and businesses. This can be a lucrative career, but it requires years of training and licensing to ensure proficiency.

Work involves visual inspection of pipes and equipment, operating test devices, locating leaks and clogs, and performing maintenance. It also requires physical stamina and dexterity to handle tools.

Plumbing systems consist of pipes, fixtures and appliances that facilitate the distribution of water, gas and waste in residential, commercial and industrial settings. Plumbers install these systems, inspect them and repair them as necessary to ensure they function properly. Their duties include laying pipes, connecting appliances like sinks and toilets, repairing leaks, installing drain traps and garbage disposals, and more. Plumbers also have extensive knowledge of plumbing codes and regulations.

Some plumbers focus on specialized areas. For example, some may specialize in commercial or residential plumbing while others work exclusively on sewage systems. Still others may focus on kitchen and bathroom plumbing or on water supply systems. When working on a new installation, plumbers must follow blueprints and building codes to make sure the system is designed and placed correctly. For existing systems, they may need to remove old fixtures and replace them with new ones.

Plumbers often need to collaborate with other professionals, including architects and construction teams, to ensure that plumbing systems are integrated into building projects seamlessly. They must also be able to read and interpret plans in order to understand how different components will interact with each other and resolve issues that arise during construction. In addition, they must be able to work under pressure and adhere to strict deadlines.

Most plumbers also provide emergency services. They are on call 24/7 to fix problems that occur in homes or businesses, such as clogged drains, overflowing toilets, and broken water heaters. They use a variety of tools and techniques to diagnose and repair these issues, including pipe cutting, welding, sawing, and excavation. Plumbers must be comfortable working in cramped spaces and using hand tools.

Plumbers also need to have strong customer service skills, as they interact with clients on a daily basis. This includes explaining how they will repair a specific problem, answering questions, and providing cost estimates. In addition, they must be able listen to and understand the needs of their customers in order to make recommendations and suggestions that will improve a plumbing system.

Plumbers repair the pipes and fixtures that carry water, waste and gases throughout homes and businesses. They may fix leaky faucets, toilets and sinks or unclog drains and sewer lines. They also install and repair water heaters. In addition to these common services, they often perform more specialized tasks like maintaining or replacing gas line appliances and conducting routine inspections of home plumbing systems.

A plumber’s job requires considerable physical stamina and strength, as they often work on their hands and knees in tight spaces with heavy tools. They must also be able to interpret blueprints and drawings and understand construction methods and materials. Plumbers must also be able to spot potential safety hazards and health concerns, such as lead in the drinking water or asbestos in old pipes.

Most plumbing problems can be easily fixed by homeowners, but some require the attention of a professional. These include clogged drains, low water pressure, and leaking faucets. It is important to call a plumber as soon as you notice these issues, as they can worsen over time and cause extensive damage to your property and belongings.

Another common plumbing problem is a broken or leaking water heater. This is usually a result of wear and tear or an unattended buildup of sediment. Plumbers can replace or repair water heaters and recommend energy-efficient upgrades to help reduce your utility bills.

Other repair services offered by plumbers include repairing or replacing faulty shower heads, bathtubs, and faucets; fitting replacement parts such as valves and washers; and connecting piping to fixtures. They can also install and repair water filters to improve the quality of your home’s water.

Sanitary plumbers are responsible for examining, installing and repairing all elements of the plumbing system that relate to sewage and waste disposal in residential and commercial settings. They are often employed by construction companies, plumbing contractors and maintenance departments. They can also be self-employed. Their duties include inspecting sewage tanks and pipes, repairing leaks and blockages, and ensuring that all installations comply with local regulations. They also educate customers on how to maintain their plumbing systems for optimal performance and longevity.

Plumbers install and repair the pipes that deliver water and gas to—and carry waste away from—homes and businesses. Their work includes laying new pipes, installing fixtures such as sinks, toilets, and bathtubs, and operating tools such as pipe cutters and saws. Plumbers also inspect plumbing systems by visually checking the pipes and using test equipment like pressure and vacuum gauges. When they find a problem, they must be able to diagnose the issue and find the right solution quickly. This requires strong customer service skills to explain the problem to customers and negotiate a fair price for the repairs.

Plumbers often work with contractors and construction teams to plan and execute plumbing installations in new buildings or remodels of existing homes or commercial properties. They may also be responsible for ensuring their work meets local building codes and regulations. If they work on residential plumbing, they may need to install water heaters, backflow preventers, and garbage disposals. They may also be asked to replace or repair parts such as faucet washers, valves, and taps.

Another important service that plumbers offer is maintaining drainage systems. This includes preventing blockages in drains and sewer lines by cleaning out the lines with special snakes or augers, as well as ensuring that water flows through the system properly to prevent flooding and other problems. Plumbers who specialize in sewage systems are also trained to use more specialized inspection tools and handle dangerous materials such as faecal matter and contaminated water.

As mentioned above, plumbing is a physically demanding job. It requires manual dexterity and the ability to lift heavy objects, as well as a good understanding of how to read blueprints and other technical documents. It is also important for plumbers to be comfortable working around people, as they frequently interact with clients to discuss their plumbing needs and answer questions.

Plumbers are also required to wear safety gear and follow strict procedures when handling hazardous materials. This can sometimes mean wearing protective gloves and goggles, as well as a respirator when working with certain chemicals or in enclosed spaces. In addition, plumbers are at risk of injury when they work in high places or on ladders, and they may be exposed to heat, noise, and electricity.

Plumbers are responsible for installing, repairing, and maintaining the water systems that keep our homes and businesses functioning properly. From fixing leaks to installing water heaters, plumbers offer a variety of services for both residential and commercial properties. They are also required to maintain a high level of customer service. Customers depend on plumbers to arrive at their locations promptly and address their plumbing problems effectively.

Many plumbers receive their training through apprenticeships, which last four to five years and include both classroom instruction and on-the-job training. After completing their apprenticeships, plumbers must obtain a license to work independently. Typically, this involves passing an exam that covers the basics of the trade, local regulations and codes, and plumbing equipment. Plumbers can also acquire additional certifications to increase their marketability and earnings potential.

In addition to repairing and installing pipes and fixtures, plumbers often interact with clients to discuss their plumbing issues and provide estimates for their work. Therefore, it is important for plumbers to have excellent customer service skills, including the ability to listen attentively and explain complex plumbing issues in simple terms. Additionally, plumbers must be able to answer questions about plumbing products and services and help customers choose the best solutions for their needs.

Providing great plumber customer service is essential for generating positive reviews and building a strong reputation. This is especially true for plumbers who are self-employed and rely on referrals to grow their business. When customers are happy with the services they receive, they are more likely to recommend the plumber to friends and family.

In addition to offering excellent plumber customer service, it is also important for plumbers to provide accurate estimates and quality workmanship. This will help ensure that customers are not overcharged and that the job is completed correctly the first time around. Using tools like ServiceTitan’s online estimator can help plumbers create accurate, consistent estimates for their services and improve the customer experience. These online tools can also streamline the scheduling process and allow customers to track the status of their plumbing service requests at any time.

Insulation Removal and Replacement

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If old insulation is exposed to moisture, it can develop mold and rot, compromising your home’s structural integrity. Damaged and deteriorating insulation also causes health problems by spreading allergens throughout the house. You can visit Perth Insulation Remover to proceed.

It’s important to exercise caution when moving around an unfinished attic space. Misplaced feet or hands could result in injuries and expensive drywall repairs. Always empty the vacuum into sealable, large, heavy-duty garbage bags when removing cellulose and fiberglass insulation.

Insulation plays a vital role in the comfort and safety of any home or building. However, it can show signs of wear and tear over time. This can signify that it’s time to consider insulation removal and replacement. To complete the job, you must prepare yourself and the space properly.

Before you remove old insulation, cover the floor and walls of the attic space to protect them from adhesives and other materials that may get on them during the removal process. Also, wear protective clothing such as gloves, a dust mask, and goggles. Fiberglass can irritate eyes and skin, so you’ll want to be careful not to touch it. It would help if you also worked in small sections to prevent overworking yourself.

Depending on the type of insulation you have and the attic’s layout, there are a few different ways to remove it. If you have batt or rolled insulation, it can be removed using a vacuum or cutting it into easily handled pieces. If you have loose-fill cellulose or fiberglass insulation, the best method of removal is to use a special vacuum system that sucks up the material and contains it as it’s being removed.

In addition to making the removal process more efficient, a vacuum system will help you avoid any potential mold problems in the attic space. If old insulation becomes wet from a leak or rodent urine, it can grow mold that affects the air quality in your home. Mold spores can be inhaled by people living in the house and cause several health issues.

Whether your old insulation is in good condition or needs to be replaced, it’s a worthwhile investment that will pay off in the long run with lower energy bills and a higher sale price if you ever decide to sell your home. Choosing a professional to handle the insulation removal and installation is an option that will ensure the job is done correctly and safely.

Insulation removal equipment can vary greatly depending on the type of insulation. Whether your attic has been insulated with Blown Cellulose Insulation or Fiberglass Batt Insulation, the equipment needed to remove it will differ. If you are still determining the type of insulation in your attic, testing it for asbestos before releasing it is recommended. If it contains asbestos, you should always contact a professional to remove it, as removing this kind of insulation is extremely dangerous and requires the right training and equipment.

Before starting the insulation removal process, properly set up your equipment. This includes preparing the attic space and setting up your commercial vacuum. You will also want to design your living spaces, as blown-in insulation is messy and can cause dust throughout the home. It is recommended to cover furniture and other valuables with plastic sheets.

Blown-in insulation is a loose fill; stray airborne particles can cause breathing problems and dermatitis if inhaled. It is important to wear protective gear such as gloves, goggles, and a dust mask during removal. It is also a good idea to take regular breaks during the process and to work in the coolest part of the day.

The best way to remove blown-in insulation is to use a specialized vacuum that can handle the material and protect you from inhalation. This type of vacuum is typically gas-powered and can come with a long hose to allow you to reach the attic and pull out the insulation. The hose should reach all attic areas, including nooks and crannies.

A spray foam removal machine is another piece of essential equipment that can help remove insulation. This specialized machine uses a vacuum to suck up spray foam and can be used for both cellulose and fiberglass insulation. The machine can be connected to a hose that is then routed through the attic and into a waste bag for disposal.

Insulation is vital for homes and commercial buildings’ comfort, safety, and energy efficiency. However, over time, insulation can become damaged due to pest infestation, moisture, mold growth, and general wear and tear. When this occurs, removing and replacing the old insulation is often necessary.

One of the most important aspects of proper insulation removal is ensuring all power sources and utilities are turned off. This eliminates the risk of electrical shock or damage to utility lines during removal. Inspecting the area for pests is also important, which should be stopped promptly. Additionally, wearing protective gear is important to protect yourself from pests and debris. This should include a mask, gloves, and long sleeves to prevent irritation from the fiberglass insulation shards.

Another important aspect of insulation removal is the proper disposal of the materials. This is especially important when removing older insulation, as it can contain harmful chemicals such as formaldehyde and carcinogenic asbestos. Professional insulation removal services are equipped to handle this task, and they will ensure that all materials are properly recycled or disposed of.

Finally, it is important to have regular inspections of your home or commercial building’s insulation. This will help identify any signs of damage or pest infestation and allow you to keep up with maintenance. Keeping up with these inspections can prevent serious problems in the future and help you save money on energy bills.

Insulation is an investment that can pay off well in the future. By replacing old insulation, you can increase your home’s or business’s energy efficiency and reduce its carbon footprint. In addition, new insulation can improve air quality by reducing the amount of dust and allergens in your indoor environment. If you plan to sell your property, it can also lead to a higher sale price. With so many benefits, it is clear that regular insulation removal is an essential step in maintaining a healthy and safe living environment.

Old insulation can become dirty due to rodent feces, urine, or saliva, and if the material gets wet, it can easily turn into mold, which negatively impacts indoor air quality in your home. Replacing old attic insulation is one of the best ways to improve indoor air quality.

If your attic has stained fiberglass insulation, spot-clean it using a mild cleaning solution. Apply the cleaner to a damp cloth or sponge, and wipe down the stained area. Be sure to completely dry the surface before continuing. Repeat this process if necessary.

Once the stain has been removed, inspect the remaining fiberglass insulation for dirt or other debris. Gently sweep or brush the insulation, careful not to disturb it too much and release loose fibers into the air. Collect any debris and place it into a garbage bag, sealing the bags tightly to prevent dust and other particles from entering your living spaces or contaminating other items. Dispose of the bag by your local waste disposal guidelines.

For the remainder of the cleanup, use an industrial hose to suck up any insulation that cannot be brushed or swept. This may include blown-in foam insulation, cellulose, and vermiculite. If your attic has this type of insulation, you should consult a professional who can remove it safely and properly.

Before beginning the vacuuming process:

  1. Cover any furniture and other items in the attic space with plastic tarps or drop cloths to protect them from contamination.
  2. Have plenty of large, heavy-duty trash bags to dispose of the contaminated insulation as it’s collected.
  3. Wear gloves and a mask when working in the attic to avoid breathing in insulation particles.

This is an important step, especially if you have respiratory issues. It’s not uncommon for fiberglass particles to be airborne; if they enter your lungs, they can cause health problems such as asthma. Alternatively, you can take your insulation to a recycling center or waste management facility for proper disposal.

The Costs of a Bathroom Remodel

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Remodeling your bathroom in Milwaukee Bathroom Remodeling can add both beauty and function to your home. But you must understand the difference between remodeling and renovating.

Please keep it simple by limiting layout changes to changing the position of fixtures and rerouting plumbing lines—plan for accessibility features like handrails early on by installing blocking between wall studs.

As with all home improvement projects, there are a variety of factors that can affect your budget. To avoid overspending, it’s important to understand the costs associated with a bathroom remodel before you start.

According to Sherry Wiggs, a top real estate agent in Westchester County, the average bathroom remodel cost is $20,000. However, depending on the renovation, extent, and materials used, the total price tag can climb well above that figure.

She says savvy homeowners can save money by handling much of the labor. But “certain things should be left to the experts.” For example, a professional should manage plumbing tasks—which are complex and take place in a small space filled with water and electrical wire—. If anything goes wrong, it could result in a flood or fire.

Besides plumbing, other high-cost items include installing new tiles and fixtures. For instance, ceramic tiles run about $2 per square foot. But if you use luxury tile or other material treated for better durability, expect to pay significantly more.

A few other significant expenses include the installation of new doors, trim, and hardware. For example, a pre-hung door typically costs $360 to $1,200. Alternatively, you can install a pocket door for an additional $600. Another potential expense is heating the floor. A heated floor adds value but costs about $20 to $40 per square foot.

If you need more clarification on how much your home is worth, enter a few key details about your property to get a preliminary value estimate in just two minutes. Then, use that number to create a remodeling budget.

There are many design choices to consider when it comes to bathroom remodeling. The aesthetics of the space are important, as well as the materials used and their color and texture. In addition, the fixtures and appliances need to be chosen. These items should be durable, water-resistant, and easy to clean.

A good designer will help you create a functional and beautiful bathroom. They will also help you stay within your budget by pointing out potential problems that can be costly to fix.

One of the most common mistakes people make during bathroom remodeling is overspending. To avoid this, you need to have a clear idea of what your goals are. For example, if you want to add a shower head or a tub, you should know how much those will cost. Similarly, you should know how much you want to spend on tiles and other fixtures.

Another mistake people often need to correct is hiring a contractor with proper licensing. To avoid this, you should work with a licensed bathroom remodeler who is familiar with the local codes and has experience working on residential projects.

The bathroom is highly humid, leading to mold, mildew, and other problems. You must choose durable, moisture-resistant materials that can withstand high humidity levels. For example, use tile instead of vinyl flooring and choose paint specifically designed for bathrooms. These formulas are infused with additives that inhibit mold and mildew growth.

You should also include a space for plants in your bathroom remodel plan. These can be very beneficial because they will remove toxins from the air and keep it healthy. You can add plants like philodendrons, ferns, or lucky bamboo to your bathroom. These plants will thrive in the bathroom’s low light conditions and humidity.

Plumbing updates and installation are a huge part of any bathroom remodel. Upgrading outdated or faulty plumbing systems adds value to your home and can prevent costly damage. This includes replacing or moving an outlet or toilet, installing new tubs and showers, upgrading sink faucets, and more. Installing one is also good if your bathroom needs a vent fan. These fans help control moisture, reducing the risk of mold and mildew growth and helping to prevent water damage.

Finding a contractor with the right experience and credentials for your project is important. Look for a pro with a strong reputation, an appealing portfolio of past work, and client references who have agreed that this contractor met or exceeded expectations. You should also consider their licensing, insurance coverage, and project-specific expertise.

If you plan on doing a major renovation, it’s best to contact your local planning or building department to see what permits you need. Most cosmetic renovations don’t require a permit, but larger changes such as moving an outlet or water heater, adding new windows, and altering load-bearing walls or floors generally do. Some cities have additional requirements, so check with your local city government to understand what’s required.

Once you’ve found a reputable contractor, they can help you get permits and board approvals if necessary. Your contractor should also be able to connect you with professionals in the electrical and plumbing fields if needed. Sweeten can help you find vetted contractors and provide professional contacts for subcontractors in these areas, making it easy to hire the perfect pro.

A bathroom is more than just a place to wash. It’s a warm and welcoming space where you and your family spend time together. Haramis Electric will partner with you to ensure that your vision for your bathroom is brought to life. We will also help you prioritize tasks and determine which projects can realistically be completed within the budget available.

The first step to any bathroom remodel is getting the plumbing up to code. That includes ensuring that the bathroom has its dedicated circuit and is GFCI protected and that shutoff valves are at the sink, toilet, and tub.

Next, an electrician must be hired to install or move lighting fixtures and outlets as needed. This is relatively inexpensive if you are swapping out fixtures for ones that fit your style better. However, moving power outlets is much bigger and should only be done by a licensed professional. This work must be completed correctly, especially in a water-filled room.

Doing anything that alters the bathroom’s layout is considered remodeling and requires a permit from the local municipality. This could include changing the position of a sink, toilet, or vanity, or it might involve changing the shape of the space itself.

A carpenter should be hired if you do structural changes to your bathroom or add built-ins such as a custom shower. These are specialized skills that most homeowners don’t have, and doing them yourself could cost you a lot more in the long run. Sweeten connects you with vetted and licensed contractors who can handle these more complicated and expensive renovations.

The flooring choices you make for your bathroom remodel will significantly impact the overall look and feel of the space. A tile professional can help you pick the right materials and install them properly to withstand moisture, heavy traffic, and wear over time.

If you decide on a wood floor, your contractor will prep the subfloor to ensure it can handle the additional weight and moisture that comes with this material. He will also use a waterproofing membrane to guard against water damage in the future.

A carpenter can build or install custom cabinetry for your bathroom. He can also make on-site adjustments as needed. For example, he might add more lighting or create a recessed niche for a toiletries display.

Drywallers are another trade pro whose services may be necessary during bathroom remodeling. They can hang new drywall and patch holes. They also can paint the drywall before installing the shower walls, vanity cabinets, and floor tile.

If your bathroom remodel changes the layout, you will need a plumber and an electrician to manage the required plumbing and electrical upgrades. This is the point at which you will likely need to acquire a permit if your city requires one.

If you are changing the layout of your bathroom, you will need to reroute the pipes and possibly relocate the toilet, sink, or tub. This level of remodeling is more invasive and expensive than simply replacing fixtures. However, it can add major value to your home if you sell it at some point.